How To Use The Cage Wall To Escape Takedowns In MMA

Gravity isn’t your friend when you’re defending against takedowns. It’s working alongside your opponent to get you on the ground. Fortunately, you also have an ally: the cage. The cages used in modern MMA are as sturdy as walls, allowing you to lean your weight to stay balanced.

Cage walking, also called wall-walling, is the art of using the cage to help you get back on your feet. The wall can be just as useful in defending against takedowns.

This article will explore how to use the cage to increase your odds of successfully stuffing takedowns, how to wall walk, and other sneaky tactics you can do with a cage.

Why The Cage Wall Matters In MMA

The cage separates mixed martial arts from traditional martial arts like Judo, Karate, and Kung Fu, which typically occur on platforms or mats. MMA introduces a new variable into fights with the cage wall. It’s not just a boundary; it’s a tool that fighters can use to their advantage.

The cage can work as a third base during scrambles, a backstop that prevents opponents from driving you back and completing takedowns, and an escape ladder you use to get back on your feet.

Some ways to use the cage to your advantage in mixed martial arts include:

1) Don’t Get Flattened

Don’t allow opponents to flatten your body against the cage if they successfully drive you backward. That’s the worst position to be in, as your options are limited. Instead, pummel and secure an underhook on one side while posting your other arm on your opponent’s hips or the ground.

2) Get To A Hip

Wall-walking is one of the valuable skills MMA fighters can have on the ground. When done correctly, it should be extremely difficult for opponents to break down your posture and drag you back to the ground.

Here’s the breakdown:

Turn to your side. The first thing you want to do is shift your weight to one of your hips. The cardinal BJJ rule holds here: never allow anyone to flatten you on the ground.
Post your hand or elbow. Use it to create a base so you can prop yourself up. If necessary, frame to create space.
Plant the foot of your bottom leg against the cage. You’re going to use this base to push yourself up.
Lean against when pushing yourself up so you’re not carrying all your weight. Let the cage do some of the work.

Pay attention to your head positioning when trying to wall walk. Keep your forehead close to your opponent’s head or shoulders so you’re harder to control. You’ll have a much harder time returning to your feet if they can pull or push your head down.

3) Win The Underhook Battle

Going for underhooks is always a good idea when grappling, giving you more control over your opponent’s body. You’ll have an easier time fighting your way back up against the cage when you have an underhook.

Secure double underhooks, and you should have no problem reversing the position and disengaging. The fighter who’s better at securing underhooks typically dominates clinch positions.

Bonus Move: The Whizzer

Can’t get an underhook? No problem—use a whizzer (an overhook). A strong whizzer with a wide base can stuff takedown attempts and open up reversals.

To defend takedowns with a whizzer: Thread your arm over your opponent’s shoulder and under their armpit. Dig in as deep as you can and widen your base. Drive your hips into your opponent and circle to the side of the whizzer to escape.

4) Secure Wrist Control

Wrist control is the next best thing when you can’t secure underhooks. Controlling one of an opponent’s wrists prevents them from locking their hands together and completing takedowns.

Wrist control also makes it easier to peel their control of your legs or torso, turn and escape, and post. Wrist control is one of those tiny details that can considerably impact clinch positions.

Practicing Your Wall-Fighting Techniques

Practice makes perfect, especially when it comes to scrambling against the wall. Here are a few drills that will improve your ability to use the cage to your advantage:

Wall-Walk Stand-Ups: Start seated with your back against the wall and a training partner on top. Work through posting, turning to your side, and walking up using the cage. Perform so many reps that you’re able to wall-walk in your sleep. You’ll also have to worry about punches, knees, and elbows during an MMA match, so this movement must become instinctive for you.
Pummeling: Start in a clinch on the wall. Fight for underhooks and head position with a training partner. This drill helps you learn to pummel and use the cage to create angles.
Wrist Control And Grip Breaks: This partner drill involves your partner trying to lock their hands while you try to control one of their wrists. You can perform this drill while standing or on the ground.
Whizzer To Escape Or Reversal: Have a training partner shoot in on you while you use a whizzer to sprawl out of it and escape.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

Some of the mistakes to avoid when learning how to fight against the cage include:

Getting Flat: Staying flat on your back with your knees up limits your defensive options. Always work to get on a side.
Pushing Up With Your Arms Instead Of Your Legs: Your legs are stronger—use them to push off the cage, not just your arms.
Waiting Too Long: The longer you wait to move, the more time your opponent has to improve their position.
Giving Up Head Position: Keep your head tight and inside to dominate the clinch.

Wall-Fighting Is A Must In MMA

Using the cage to defend against takedowns or fight your way back to your feet is one of those skills that separates beginners from veterans in MMA. Remember, the cage can be an additional base if you know how to use it.

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